Indira Gandhi Biography
Indira Gandhi was the first and only female prime minister of India, serving three terms in office from 1966 to 1977 and again from 1980 until her assassination in 1984. She was the daughter of Jawaharlal Nehru, India's first prime minister, and played a crucial role in shaping the country's political landscape . Gandhi was born in 1917 in Allahabad, a city in the northern state of Uttar Pradesh. She received her early education at home and later studied at a convent school in Switzerland. After returning to India, she enrolled at Oxford University, where she studied history, political science, and economics. Upon her return to India, Gandhi became involved in the country's independence movement and served as an assistant to her father, Jawaharlal Nehru, during his tenure as prime minister. In 1959, she was elected president of the Indian National Congress, a political party that had played a pivotal role in India's independence from British rule. Gandhi became prime mi...